Health and safety Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Wellbeing and security - Article Example The consummation of audit, of the consultations’ results, will empower the service and its framework accomplices to plan and oversee certain anticipation programs for improving the wellbeing and security framework. This article’s association with HR is that businesses and representatives are on the whole liable for safeguarding the wellbeing and security of laborers. Managers are obliged to practice due industriousness, by embracing each sensible measure to guarantee the wellbeing and security of their laborers (Dessler, Munro, and Cole, 2008, p. 282). The point of the open discussion on avoidance programs, to be embraced by the Labor Ministry is to fortify wellbeing and security at the work environment. This requires the coordination and compelling association of all the partners of the program. In addition, the Labor Ministry needs to guarantee the ideal structure and organization of the program, by teaming up with different individuals from the program. MacBride, C., and Skeaff, B. (2014, November 10). Fortifying Health and Safety Culture. Recovered November 17, 2014, from Ontario Ministry of Labor:

Concepts on Angola colonial rule

Presentation The historical backdrop of Angolan self-attestation as an autonomous nation after the provincial principle isn't simply an Angolan wonder, yet additionally the battle for second freedom from the dark pilgrim rule is likewise part of the bigger story of the rising familiarity with the dark individuals to battle for their nobility and self-fulfillment.Advertising We will compose a custom research paper test on Concepts on Angola frontier rule explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Angola being one of African nation that has encountered common war considerably after the finish of the pioneer time, questions are presently being asked whether the ebb and flow post autonomy common wars in Angola are inferable from the provincial guideline. This must be all around replied if the historical backdrop of Angola and the pilgrim rule in Angola is comprehended. Pre-provincial state in Angola Little can be said about Angola history before the sixteenth century, however what is known is that, it was occupied by the Bushmen before the migration of Bantu people group to Angola. The Bantu people group is accepted to have relocated from some place in Cameroon to the current day land called Angola. The Bushmen were female horse trackers and finders of wild animals and organic products while the Bantu individuals were iron smelters and ranchers. The circulation of these local individuals was thickly populated in the focal Angolan district which lay in the southern spans of Mbailundu, Wambu and northern Ngalangi simultaneously, the eastern area, for example, Viye, Muschinda in southern Ngalangi were inadequately populated (Heywood and Thornton P. 214-217). During this pre-pioneer period the Bantu picked up predominance in Angola coming about to the arrangement of ethic realms. Striking was the Kingdom of Congo which was preeminent realm with littler realm units, for example, the Ndongo realm and Ovimbundu Kingdoms (Miller P.103). As of now, the main Port uguese showed up in Angola yet they were simply evangelists and wayfarers who with the help of these realms spread the Christianity back rub to the African locals. A portion of these realms kept on existing significantly after the appearance of the white pilgrims who later colonized Angola. Provincial period In mid 1400, the white laborer showed up in Angola as wayfarers and Christian ministers, yet in addition as merchants. During this time, the pilgrims generally the Dutch and the Britons began doing some business with the local Angolans. Despite the fact that the Portuguese had shown up in Angola sooner than the Britons and the Dutch, they were similarly as adventurers and teachers yet later on they begun exchanging with the Angolans.Advertising Looking for inquire about paper on african american? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The scramble for the African assets by the Portuguese, Britons and the Dutch came about to a con tention between them selves which later on brought forth the Berlin meeting of 1884 to settle the clashing enthusiasm for assets in Angola as well as Africa on the loose. After the Berlin meeting Angola was pronounced a Portuguese region and it later colonized Angola for a period enduring 500 years. The appearance of Paulo Dais de Novias in Angola with his escort of Portuguese families and fastens, prompted the beginning of Portuguese expansionism. The Portuguese made close partnership with the Kongo realm by offering guns, Christianity just as other cutting edge innovation hardware to the realm and consequently they got slaves, minerals and ivory. As time cruised by, the partnerships between the Portuguese and the nearby realms began to debilitate because of the Portuguese support in the neighborhood realm financial and political issues. A portion of the realm like the Ndogo Kingdom organized protection from the provincial principle as the Portuguese utilized military power to shie ld their slave exchange business which the realm was against (Bender P. 2-19). The impact of the slave exchange was upsetting the Angolans realm as the greater part of physically fit individuals from families were removed as slaves, along these lines debilitating the neighborhood network efficiency and their regulatory units to the frontier authoritative structure; which divided the customary force structures of the realms and named reliable sham pioneers to those realms. In 1836 after the abrogation of slave exchange, the Portuguese returned to the utilization of constrained work in misusing the Angolan land and regular assets. The Portuguese built up their power over the Angolans’ work power by directing enactment that obliged the Angolans to work for the pilgrim government and guaranteed that the creation of crude materials, for example, elastic and espresso was conceivable however the utilization of constrained work (Jill P. 260-265). Portuguese expansionism in Angola lat er appeared not to think about the nearby individuals social-financial advancement rather to abuse the Angolans’ common assets to serve the Portuguese and local people were victimized a portion of the benefits the Portuguese delighted in, for example, Angolans went to poor schools in the evangelist camps, poor heath administrations and no foundation was being created by the states for the Angolans when contrasted with them, they had quality training and heath administrations. After the pilgrim aces heard the disdain of the nearby network for poor assistance conveyance, and an excessive amount of defiance of constrained work in the white homesteads manors which dove the nation into tumult in 1961, the legislature in Lisbon reacted unequivocally by sending enormous quantities of troops to Angola to rein power their proceeded with rule over Angola (Guus and Birmingham Para. 1-10).Advertising We will compose a custom research paper test on Concepts on Angola provincial principle explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Reforms were harried during this opportunity to improve the arrangement of good instruction, great heath benefits by building schools and medical clinics, and the withdrawal of constrained work in order to conciliate Angolans. The persecution of the indigenous Angolans’ by the Portuguese guideline, segregation between the various classes of resident and constrained work, came about to the protection from pilgrim rule which at last prompted the up raising of patriotism development for autonomy (Wheeler P. 1-22). The upraise of Angolans’ patriotism developments for autonomy After the Portuguese would not pull back the frontier rule from the Angolans’ in mid 1960s, two patriotism parties were found to battle for freedom which were the FNLA (National Front for the Liberation of Angola ) and MPLA (Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola). The MPLA had set its domain in the area of Luanda the country of Mbun du individuals and had the accompanying from numerous other gathering in the urban focuses just as acclimatized local Angolans and other thoughtful blended race bunch turned out to be a piece of the MPLA where as, the UNITA (Union for the Total Independence of Angola) turned into a voice of the third political convention with an objective of battling for financial rights framed by Jonas Savimbi after his disappointment with the MPLA absence of military force and its reliance on the US (Miller P.103). The misuse of the sentiments of isolation of Angola’s biggest ancestral gathering under the authority of Ovimbundu and Savimbi, prompted developed of their own region in the middle and south of Angola by directing little guerrilla activities with the help of global network. During this season of patriotism, significant military and political clash between the Portuguese pilgrim rule and Angolan patriot escalated which prompted the ‘first Angolan war’ arranged by the developments utilizing the guerrilla strategies after the Portuguese had bloodily curbed a mass dissent contrary to pioneer rule where several whites and a great many dark homestead laborers were murdered. On account of the developing weight from Portugal which by implication finished of this war in 1974 as none of the outfitted developments prevailing to stop the war. The Portuguese want to keep up their frontier rule over Angola lessened as all the more battling broke out in numerous pieces of Angola not barring the capital, Luanda, where the armed forces of the developments were required to keep up serenity with joint watches (Wheeler P. 3-9 ). The genius autonomy developments later on encountered a few divisions among themselves because of ethnic recognizable proof of these developments to outmaneuver each other for political gains instead of communicating their unique opinions of persecution by the pioneer rule.Advertising Searching for look into paper on african american? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More The FNLA appreciated the political and military help from African nations, China and the US yet later some African nations surrendered to help MPLA which, however it experienced inner clashes and had a powerless military, step by step it outsmarted different developments strategically and carefully to pick up matchless quality in mid 1975. Under gigantic universal tension, the Portuguese and the three Angolan patriotism developments marked an understanding in Alvor to end the frontier rule in which Portugal was to offer help for transitional government, a constitution, races and autonomy. On eleventh November 1975, Angola got its autonomy from the pilgrim aces with Agostinho Neto turning into the principal leader of the republic of Angola. Nonetheless, this autonomy didn't keep going for long as the nation plunged in a common war once more (Chabal and Nuno P. 124 - 170). Post-autonomy After freedom from the frontier aces, the National Front for the Liberation of Angola (FNLA) and Uni on for the Total Independence of Angola (UNITA) announced their own brief republics which were the Democratic Republic of Angola(DRA) and the Social Democratic Republic of Ango

The Marketing Environment Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

The Marketing Environment - Assignment Example Brands. Yum which was begun by Pepsico Inc. is a significant establishment with so much names as Pizza Hut, Taco Bell, Kentucky Fried Chicken, Dong Fang Ji Bai and An and W restautrants. Its principle activity technique has been to build up an establishment (Cyrek, 2009). Diversifying is utilizing another firm’s effective business procedure to create one’s business. The brand of one organization is thusly used to sell by another as per a business understanding between the two (Anttonen, 2005). Much the same as Yum, Subway is an establishment. The fundamental deifference is that wherass Yum offers an assortment of administrations, Subway has practical experience in quick nourishments, with sandwiches as their principle item. This specialization has given Subway an edge since it is handily related to the sandwich which is its fundamental broadly perceived item. In a manner it is the quick development program that attempted to Yum’s advantage, yet by and by they don’t appear to have anyplace else to extend to, since their organization has immersed its essential US, European and Asian market (Subway, 2008). Metro despite everything appreciates a great deal of space for extension particularly to the recently rising Chinese market. Promoting the sandwich is in this way a procedure that will continue extending for tram sooner rather than later. However, the greatest key preferred position Subway has is in its name, they for the most part showcase their items in metros with travelers who simply discover the item exceptionally helpful to snatch while in transit to their goals (Subway, 2008). Items, for example, sandwiches do well in business sectors where individuals have a generally high discretionary cashflow. A bustling domain wherein individuals have tight work routines that doesn't give them the additional opportunity to cook for themselves likewise gets the job done. Metros which serve clients on travel are very key for selling sandwiches excessively similarly as clarified previously. The principle drifts that influence the business is financial downturn, for example, the one which began in 2007. Sandwiches might be delightful, yet they are delegated extravagances and are therefore

Ramasser - to Pick Up, Gather - French Verb Conjugation

Ramasser - to Pick Up, Gather - French Verb Conjugation The French verbâ ramasser intends to get or accumulate. Utilize the tables beneath to discover basic conjugations for this ordinary - er action word. Conjugations of Ramasser Present Future Defective Present participle je ramasse ramasserai ramassais ramassant tu ramasses ramasseras ramassais il ramasse ramassera ramassait nous ramassons ramasserons ramassions vous ramassez ramasserez ramassiez ils ramassent ramasseront ramassaient Pass compos Helper action word avoir Past participle ramass Subjunctive Contingent Pass straightforward Defective subjunctive je ramasse ramasserais ramassai ramassasse tu ramasses ramasserais ramassas ramassasses il ramasse ramasserait ramassa ramasst nous ramassions ramasserions ramassmes ramassassions vous ramassiez ramasseriez ramasstes ramassassiez ils ramassent ramasseraient ramassrent ramassassent Basic (tu) ramasse (nous) ramassons (vous) ramassez Action word conjugation patternRamasser is a normal - ER action word

Writing Assignment About Films Healthy Black Love in Films - 275 Words

Writing Assignment About Songs: Healthy Black Love in Films (Essay Sample) Content: Students NameTutors NameCourse CodeDate of SubmissionHealthy Black Love in FilmsMost Hollywood films are deliberately targeted at specific audiences. The most dependable target group has traditionally been African Americans (Massood 13). In the latest decade, the number of films presenting all-black casts has substantially increased. With the improvement of positions of African Americans in society, the spectrum of subjects has shifted more to the mainstream. Films like Just Wright  and Brown Sugar  greatly resemble romantic comedies that feature actors of other race. Through the use of music and unique visual styles, Just Wright  and Brown Sugar  depict healthy black love.Populated by stunning, lively women who use black vernacular, Just Wright  creates a romantic world that springs up to the accented rhythms of black idioms like RB, jazz, and hip-hop. The love story in an urban world is depicted to revolve around Latifahs quest to find her ideal black man (Pough 32). The film lingers on the palatability of sexual tension that often burst at the scenes. It involves a pin on romance featuring Common, a recording artist, and Latifah. The movie also shows some love for black hair. The passionate male lead in the film asks his girl to confiscate her weave, saying that he fancies her real hair. "Just Wright" depicts a healthy black love and a love for the black popular culture.The trophy, whom prince charming first decides on over Leslie, is her deceitful, shallow friend Morgan. While he is dressed to kill for the Nets games, his friend Leslie, a diehard basketball fan, puts on Nets shirt. Such costume is intended to depict her lack of pretention (Massood 16). To further depict this lack of affectation, Leslie drives a shabby old Mustang known as Eleanor. She refuses to fix Eleanors dent, arguing that it reminds her of a dimple. While working as a physical therapist for Scott, Leslie hears distant piano chords. She discovers that Scot t is playing the music entitled The More I See You.  She sits down and casually sings along. This soundtrack intensifies the films romantic aspect. In this scene, Scott distinguishes himself as a treasurable prince who prides on being an impeccable gentleman.Just Wright  combines the love story with dynamic basketball sequences that intersperses NBA professionals, and hip-hop soundtracks that serve to direct the film into a warm, steady beat. The audience is left wondering whether the perfect gentleman and the flawless home-girl will find impeccable harmony. After Scott agonizes in a lethal leg injury that jeopardizes his career, Leslie shows affection by moving into his house as his morale builder, physical therapist, and a simple homegirl (Pough 36). The film takes considerable time, mediated by love songs, for the couple to engage in conversations and fall in love. They act lovingly towards each other. The film of depicts love by the virtue that it refreshingly lack antagon ists and stereotypical jocks. Overall, set to the core, Just Wright  is nothing unique, but a romantic comedy genre.Like Just Wright,  Brown Sugar  marries a true romantic flick strategy to create a mainstream black culture. The film fits into the category of black films on a lifestyle that was previously countercultural (Massood 19). It presents the hip-hop culture as a childhood experience that has transformed into a gainful lifestyle for Sid and Dre, who are the films main characters. The careers of the two characters are products of the American rage for pop culture. However, the characters love for hip-hop is so robust that it allows them to believe that they can realize a striking difference in the profession.Like in Just Wright,  Brown Sugar  does not overlook the African-American element. The characters in the film are not entirely absorbed into the white business world of success. The film keeps hip-hop natural to Sid and Dre, and the hip-hop culture is ever present in their conversations, though not conspicuous. The characters are let to lead their normal lives in the business wor...

Ineffectiveness of marketing Essay - 550 Words

Ineffectiveness of marketing (Essay Sample) Content: Ineffectiveness of MarketingStudentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s Name:Instructorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s Name:Course Code and Name:UniversityDate of Submission:Ineffectiveness of MarketingMarketing is the process in which businesses promote and sell their commodities, and this mostly includes conducting market research and advertising. Market research is conducted by the business so that it ascertains the demographics of its target market for their product modification and presentation. Advertising is done to make awareness of the products to the customers, and also to inform them of any changes made over the existing products. However, it is not all times that these processes are effective in promoting sales of the business. Their ineffectiveness may cause the waste of money, time and resources, if there are no reasonable results found.Data from market research has not been effective over a while, and this is a reason why marketing can be viewed just as a waste of time and money. Page (2009) say s that most business practitioners use large bulks of papers in an effort to analyze the research done, and make marketing decisions regarding this. However, in most cases, the habits of people keep changing despite the decisions made by the researchers. It, therefore, makes the research work done ineffective, and hence, a waste of time and money. For instance, researchers may determine that a public train may be a favorable place for coffee sellers since the travelers may need some coffee as they travel. On the contrary, the passengers may fail to take coffee from their usual habits of failing to take coffee, and it may be taken by only one or two passengers. In this regard, the research that will have been done will have overseen many factors before making such a decision (Lamb, Hair Mcdaniel, 2009).Market research becomes a waste of money, time and resources when the key stakeholders do not understand their roles, and fail ton perform them effectively. The main players of the ma rketing industry are the internal researcher, internal client, vendor and the company itself (Mc Cullough, 1999). The internal researcher is the quarterback of the industry and he or she has to fully understand it. He or she is then obligated to identify and fully articulate the objectives of the research, as well as, selecting a competent vendor comparative to the objectives (Pride Ferrell, 2006 pp. 109) It is also his or her duty to communicate the steps taken to the internal client so that the marketing decisions made will have involved the efforts of the internal researcher. Nevertheless, this does not make sense if the internal researcher does not work effectively. Most of them do not spend enough time with the internal client before the beginning of the project so as to discuss the issues pending such that the objectives will be clearly stated. In this case, without clear objectives, no clear work is done, and hence, the ineffectiveness comes in. Advertising is also seen inef fective when salespersons do not use the right channels of advertising their products. For example, when a company uses a billboard to advertise technical goods that need demonstration, their prospective customers will question their credibility, and this causes the ineffectiveness of advertising (Burrow Bosiljevac, 2012 pp. 315- 317)In conclusion, ineffective marketing is caused by the fact that the company has not fully prepared its...

Culture, Nation And Social Cohesions A Scrutiny Of...

The article, â€Å"Culture, Nation and Social Cohesions: A Scrutiny of Revolutionary Cuba† by Kronenberg (2008), first talks about the development and character of Cuban national culture: Cuba’s original people. The author discusses the historical events that occurred in Cuba and how those historic events has shaped Cuba’s culture. He talks about the original tribes that were on Cuba’s land for decades, which were Taino and Siboney Amerindian tribes. They were originally one of the first groups to help shape the Cuban culture. After a while, Spanish invaders came to Cuba and took over the land and established their own set of rules and traditions. This is how Cuba got its mixture of cultures, between the Spanish culture, Armenian culture and African culture coming together in Cuba. In addition, this section of the article talks about words that developed in Cuba from all the mixtures of countries and cultures. Kronenberg (2008) states, that some of these w ords are â€Å"words like ‘hammock’, ‘manatee’, ‘yucca’, ‘hurricane’, and ‘tobacco’, which can be regarded as the ‘last surviving parting gift’ or ‘retributive curse’ the original inhabitants of the Caribbean offered to their Spanish captors†(p. 51). This is a small interesting fact to learn about the early Cuban culture and to see where Cuba got some of its influences from and what they originally kept from those influential countries. Kronenberg then discusses about the entry of new cultures and the colonial cultural situation inShow MoreRelatedCuban National Culture : Cubas Original People1719 Words   |  7 PagesCuban national culture: Cuba’s original people. It discusses the historical events that occurred in Cuba and how those historic events have shaped Cuba’s culture. It talks about the original tribes that were on Cuba’s land for decades, which were Taino and Siboney Amerindian tribes. They were originally one of the first groups to help shape the Cuban culture. After a while, Spanish invaders came to Cuba and took over the land and put its own set of rules and traditions. This is how Cuba got its mixtureRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesPublic Memories Tiffany Ruby Patterson, Zora Neale Hurston and a History of Southern Life Lisa M. Fine, The Story of Reo Joe: Work, Kin, and Community in Autotown, U.S.A. Van Gosse and Richard Moser, eds., The World the Sixties Made: Politics and Culture in Recent America Joanne Meyerowitz, ed., History and September 11th John McMillian and Paul Buhle, eds., The New Left Revisited David M. Scobey, Empire City: The Making and Meaning of the New York City Landscape Gerda Lerner, Fireweed: A PoliticalRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pages84 Computerized Exam 85 Decision Dilemmas 86 SKILL PRACTICE 89 Exercises for Improving Self-Awareness Through Self-Disclosure 89 Through the Looking Glass 89 Diagnosing Managerial Characteristics 90 An Exercise for Identifying Aspects of Personal Culture: A Learning Plan and Autobiography 92 SKILL APPLICATION 95 Activities for Developing Self-Awareness 95 Suggested Assignments 95 Application Plan and Evaluation 95 SCORING KEYS AND COMPARISON DATA 97 Self-Awareness Assessment 97 Scoring Key 97 Comparison

Ancient Egyptian Scarab, Commemorative Scarab And Scarab...

In this paper I will be talking about the Ancient Egyptian Scarab, and it’s significants to Egypt. In great detail, this paper will explore the different scarabs such as the heart scarab, commemorative scarab and scarab amulet. In addition, it will explain if dating scarab is easy or complicated to do. To conclude the paper, I will be comparing an object in today’s culture to the Ancient Egyptian scarab. A scarab is â€Å"an artistic depiction of the indigenous Egyptian dung beetle† according to Kathlyn Cooney. The dung beetle is an insect that rolls balls full of dungs, which is where it lays eggs. The Egyptians linked the beetle to the reproductive behavior of mythological cycles of solar death and rebirth. In addition, the Egyptians used the scarab as a symbol of the sun being pushed across the sky and the sun god can create rebirth. There are many types of scarabs found such as the heart scarab, commemorative scarab and scarab amulet. The first type of scarab, which is the best-known scarab, is the heart scarab. The heart scarab dates back to the 17th Dynasty and it has been described as a large amulet made of green stone, and has inscribed Chapter 30B from the Book of the Dead. The scarab would be placed on top of the mummy in order to control the conscious and memory of the deceit person in justice. A scarab similar to the heart scarab would be the so-called winged scar ab because they are similar in form and size, but lacks the inscription on the underside. The

Theories Of Learning And Development Essay - 1581 Words

While Vygotsky, Skinner, and Piaget have undoubtedly influenced theories of learning and development, they share similarities and differences in their views of child development. It would hence be useful to examine these by evaluating their views regarding what development is, how it occurs, and whether phases of development exist. It is important to first establish Vygotsky, Piaget, and Skinner’s views regarding what development is. Piaget and Vygotsky have more similarities in their views of what a child’s development is compared to Skinner, as both are primarily concerned with a child’s cognitive development. Piaget examines how children grow in their mental representations of the world through the processes of assimilation, adaptation, and equilibration in ways that lead to qualitative changes in their mental schemas (Siegler, 1998). This concern with a child’s mental interactions with his environment is a key focus in Piaget’s cognitive theory of development. Similarly, Vygotsky (1978) states that his ‘primary concern is to describe and specify the development of those forms of practical intelligence that are specifically human’ (p. 23), and therefore centers his study on the development of cognitive activity in children. Moreover, both Piaget and Vygotsky believe that cognitive development involves a gradual shift towards having an ability to mentally work out problems and plan one’s actions. Piaget believes that in the preoperational stage, children areShow MoreRelatedLearning and Development Theories939 Words   |  4 Pages Learning and Development Theories: Learning and development theories basically focus on environmental factors that impact peoples behavior like reinforcement, modeling, and punishment. These theories have been developed by several theorists in the field of psychology who have endeavored to understand the development and behavior of human beings. The efforts of these theorists have contributed to the emergence of several theories that explain their work. Actually, there are three major learningRead MoreTheories of Child Development and Learning940 Words   |  4 Pages[pic] [pic]Theories of Child Development and Learning [pic] Several theories of child development and learning have influenced discussions of school readiness. Three have had profound impact on kindergarten readiness practices. These three theories include the maturationist, environmentalist, and constructivist perspectives of development (Powell, 1991). Maturationist Theory The maturationist theory was advanced by the work of Arnold Gessell. Maturationists believe that development is a biologicalRead MoreTheories of Play, Development and Learning2166 Words   |  9 PagesTheories of Play, Development and Learning Child development was previously largely ignored, and there was little attention to the progress which occurs during childhood and adolescence in terms of cognitive abilities, physical growth and language usage. However, researchers have found interest to study typical development in children as well as what influences development. Many theories have emerged which have helped full understanding of the social, emotional and physical growth which occurs inRead MoreMoral Development And The Social Learning Theory Essay1466 Words   |  6 PagesThis essay will examine moral development and the theories of cognitive development and the Social Learning theory. It will also cover key theorists and their perspectives moving on to different kinds of development followed by an evaluation of the chosen theories and the studies that surround their validity. The final segment will be of the nature nurture aspect. Moral development is essentially the ability to distinguish right from wrong actions and good from bad behaviour. Albert Bandura believedRead MoreDevelopment Of Attachment Of The Learning And Evolutionary Theories1579 Words   |  7 Pages I will be evaluating the development of attachment of the learning and evolutionary theories. I will also be looking at different view points regarding the impact of early experience on later life. The first theory I will be looking at is the learning theory. The learning theory is also called behaviourism, which says all of our behaviour is learnt because â€Å"when born our mind is tabula rasa (a blank slate).† (McLeod, 2007). The behaviourist theory of attachment was proposed by Dollard MillerRead MoreDiscuss Major Theories Of Human Development And Learning Essay1617 Words   |  7 PagesDiscuss major theories of human development and learning, including MÄ ori and Pasifika perspectives. This essay will discuss Jean Piaget, Lev Vygotsky and their theories as well as critical points from their theories and explain how they relate back to each theory. It will discuss how both of these theories can be applied to work in relation to a role in the Early Childhood sector. It will include Dr. Rangimarie Pere’s studies in education and how they compare to those of Piaget and Vygotsky. ThisRead MoreLearning Theories, Behavioral Tendencies, And Social Development2000 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction Gaining experience as a future teacher helps in understanding the multiple challenges of education. By observing these challenges, one becomes better equipped and more prepared to enter the field. Learning theories, behavioral tendencies, and social development are all factors that affect a student’s success in education. In this paper I will analyze and explain the observations made inside and outside of the classroom at Clarkston High School. Clarkston High School I chose to completeRead MoreTheories on Human Learning and Cognitive Development in Young Children755 Words   |  4 PagesLearning is the keystone to American society. It has brought society trough times of economic darkness, religious revival and social instability. Learning has always been debated in the context of when does the learning start in human development, Is learning the result of nature taking its course as was argued by rationalist like Plato and Rene Descartes. According to (BeeBoyd, 2007) Rationalist view point on education is entrenched in the idea that ( â€Å"knowledge is inborn†). On the other end ofRead MoreI Chose Learning Theory For My Career Development998 Words   |  4 PagesI chose learning theory for my career development paper. Learning theory is basically to help individual identify their own beliefs about human behavior and the process of career choice and development. This theory will show how individuals make career decisions that emphasi ze the importance of their behavior and how they act and think when they make career decisions. I truly believe that every individual have the potential of learning different things but if they do not know what to do they willRead MorePsychology : Learning, Development, Stress And Health, And Personality Theories1590 Words   |  7 PagesDuring psychology class, I learned about many different theories that different people came up with to clarify how we act today. In this paper i’m going to use my knowledge of learning, development, stress and health, and personality theories and integrate them with my life. Although, as a child, observational learning and classical learning played roles in the way I am today; operant learning has really impacted me the most. operant learning is when reinforcements are used to either decrease or increase

U.s. Sarbanes Oxley Act - 1611 Words

The world has witnessed a series of corporate bankruptcies in the recent decades like Enron, Lehman Brothers Inc, Global Crossings, and Tyco in the USA; HIH in Australia, Parmalat in Italy, APP in Asia, and Islamic bank Ltd. of South Africa. These collapses have weakened and shaken the confidence of shareholders, debtors, governmental institutions, and other similar relevant stakeholders in corporate governance (CG) and the stock markets, and led to regulating many reforms and codes of best governance practices all over the world, to strengthen transparency and restore confidence in financial markets (Barros et al., 2013). For instance, after the financial failure of Enron and dissolution of Arthur Anderson; one of the five largest audit and accountancy partnerships in the world, U.S enacted the Sarbanes-Oxley act of 2002; France regulated the financial security law of 2003, as many other countries developed a set of regulations in the aftermath of huge corporate scandals. In Additi on, the integration and globalization of financial markets also has given significance and highlighted the importance of CG as claimed by Srinivasan Srinivasan (2011). Consequently, many studies on the CG have justified their argument on the existence of information asymmetry between managers and stockholders of the company based on the agency theory, which is defined as a contract under which one party (the principal) delegates another party (agent) to perform some services on their behalfShow MoreRelatedSarbanes Oxley Act1322 Words   |  6 PagesSarbanes-Oxley Act The Sarbanes-Oxley is a U.S. federal law that has generated much controversy, and involved the response to the financial scandals of some large corporations such as Enron, Tyco International, WorldCom and Peregrine Systems. These scandals brought down the public confidence in auditing and accounting firms. The law is named after Senator Paul Sarbanes Democratic Party and GOP Congressman Michael G. Oxley. It was passed by large majorities in both Congress and the Senate and coversRead MoreSarbanes Oxley Act and the PCAOB Essay1661 Words   |  7 PagesThe Sarbanes-Oxley Act Overview: The development of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) was a result of public company scandals. The Enron and Worldcom scandals, for example, helped investor confidence in entities traded on the public markets weaken during 2001 and 2002. Congress was quick to respond to the political crisis and enacted the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, which was signed into law by President Bush on July 30 (Edward Jones, 1), to restore investor confidence. In reference to SOX, penaltiesRead MoreSarbanes Oxley Act of 2002: A Response to High-profile Corporate Failures1919 Words   |  8 PagesSurbanes Oxley Act 2002 Historical forces have a way of acting in concert, even when propelled by markedly different factors. In the United States, a spate of astonishing high-profile corporate failures have shaken investor confidence and placed corporate fraud and accounting abuses center stage before the public and its governmental representatives. The legislative response to these events was the rapid passage of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act (the Act) of 2002, which virtually overnight transformedRead MoreThe Implications of the Sarbanes Oxley Act on the Accounting Profession755 Words   |  4 PagesThe Implications of the Sarbanes Oxley Act on the Accounting Profession Abstract On July 30, 2002, the Sarbanes Oxley Act (also known as SOX) was signed into law by President George W. Bush. The Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 is a federal law that set new or improved standards for all U.S. public company boards, management and public accounting firms. Covered in the eleven titles are additional corporate board responsibilities, auditing requirements and criminal penalties. ThisRead MoreSarbanes Oxley Outline676 Words   |  3 PagesThe Ineffectiveness of the Sarbanes Oxley Act In Corporate Management and Accounting In the early 1990s, a young company named Enron was quickly moving up Fortune magazine’s chart of â€Å"America’s Most Innovative Company.† As the corporate world began to herald Enron as the next global leader in business, a dark secret loomed on the horizon of this great energy company. Aggressive entrepreneurs eager to push the company’s stock price higher and a series of fraudulent accounting procedures involvingRead MoreAcc499 Written Assignment1534 Words   |  7 Pagessecretly funneled millions of shares of the company’s stock to entities in Gibraltar which they secretly controlled. Those entities then sold off the stocks and had the funds transferred to people and companies associated with Mr. Lee and Mr. Boyne (U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 2012). The Securities and Exchange Commission charged three executives of Electronic Game Card Inc. and their independent auditor with continually lying to investors about the operations and financial conditionRead MoreLge 500 Week 10 Discussion 12 Essay2300 Words   |  10 PagesUnderlying Causes Please respond to the following: Analyze at least three underlying causes for the creation of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Next, rank the causes that you have analyzed from the most important to the least important to the creation of the Act. Explain your rationale. In the later part of 1990s, there was an epidemic of accounting scandals which arose with the disclosure of financials transgressions by trusted corporate executives. The misdeeds involved misusing or misdirectingRead MoreEnron Research Paper3111 Words   |  13 PagesENRON amp; THE INTRODUCTION OF THE SARBANES OXLEY ACT BY TREVOR GARRETT 02/25/2011 Abstract Enron Corporation was one of the largest energy trading, natural gas and Utilities Company in the world that was based in Huston, Texas. The downfall of Enron is one of the most infamous and shocking events in the financial world, and its reverberations were felt around the globe. Prior to its collapse in 2001, Enron was one of the leading companies in the U.S and considered among top 10 admiredRead MoreAnalysis of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act3143 Words   |  13 PagesAnalysis of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act Abstract The Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) was enacted in July 30, 2002, by Congress to protect shareholders and the general public from fraudulent corporate practices and accounting errors and to maintain auditor independence.    In protecting the shareholders and the general public the SOX Act is intended to improve the transparency of the financial reporting.    Financial reports are to be certified by the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial OfficerRead MoreSox Research Paper2060 Words   |  9 PagesSeminar in Accounting ACC499 004016 Summer 2009 Nonprofits and the Sarbanes Oxley Act Submitted: Submitted to: Tee M. Thein Table of Contents Abstract Introduction SOX regulations for nonprofits Reasons for nonprofits to adopt SOX Conclusion Research file memorandum Communication memorandum References Abstract Introduction The Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) of 2002 (U.S. House of Representatives 2002) was passed by congress as a result of

An Ethical Dilemma Residential Aged Care

Question: Discuss about theAn Ethical Dilemmafor Residential Aged Care. Answer: Introduction An ethical dilemma is a situation in which one finds difficult to handle and often calls for an apparent mental conflict between moral laws, whereby choosing to abide by one would lead to transgressing the other. An ethical dilemma, in this case, is a situation, in which a registered nurse (RN) on duty insists on taking Elsie to the hospital because of her deteriorated health condition, and further, the paramedics attempted resuscitation despite the fact that Elsie did not want it done on her. Unfortunately, Elsie died upon arrival to the emergency department. As a result, Elsies family sues the RN, the paramedics and the Residential Aged Care (RAC) facility for taking Elsie to the hospital against her will, making her stressed leading to her death. The scenario presents different stakeholders: Two healthcare professionals the RN and the paramedics, the RAC facility, the family members and the student studying the course. What follows in this discussion, therefore, is the ethical an d legal conflicts of the scenario, and how they would be resolved in a legal and ethical manner. Ethical and Legal Conflicts Ethical Conflicts In this setting, there are several potential sources of conflicts. The American Nurses Association Code of Ethics (2001) guides nursing practice in the U.S. It guides the duties and the ethical obligations of persons within the nursing profession. According to the Code, there is a conviction that nursing encompasses the prevention of illness, the alleviation of suffering, and the protection, promotion, and restoration of health in the care of individuals, families, groups and communities (p.5). In this regard, nurses are obliged to adhere to the beliefs and values presented in code. However, nurses in a rehabilitation setting work together with diverse individuals each from different disciplines, with its unique set of values and beliefs to guide the professionals (Jimnez-Herrera Axelsson, 2015). Despite the fact that these disciplines could have common beliefs and values like to respect the humanness, and the individual being attended to, there are differences in how to deliver the services. According to Savage, Parson, Zollman Kirschner (2009), this can lead to a source of conflict. For example, the fact that the RN thought it was right to take Elsie to the hospital does not mean that she could find treatment there because she had not filled the advanced care directive. In this situation, a physical therapist at the hospital could refuse to attend to Elsie because according to the professions code of ethics it would be unethical to do what the patient does not want. Thus, it becomes an ethical conflict between the RN and the physical therapist at the hospital. Another possible source of an ethical conflict is the expectations and beliefs of the consumer according to the regulatory requirements. A governing body for rehabilitation known as the Commission on Accreditation on Rehabilitation Facilities calls for its team to involve and respect the decisions of the individuals they are serving throughout the recovery process (Holm Severinsson, 2014). If at all the patients and the family members refuse recommendations or treatments from the healthcare provider, then there is a possibility for a moral dilemma to the healthcare personnel. A moral dilemma only transpires when there are two or more moral principles that apply but support mutually contradictory actions (Hopia, Lottes Kanne, 2016). For example, the RN and the paramedics in the case believed it was right for Elsie to be treated. However, Elsie asked them to leave her the way she was. It becomes a difficult situation to the RN and the paramedics, and they decide to carry on with resu scitation which did not work. Legal Conflicts Healthcare realm has become more and more litigious with patients expecting perfect results each time they attend care. However, requirements extend even beyond care and treatment to insurance authorization, licensure, regulations for healthcare organization accreditation, and privacy of healthcare information. Besides, they permeate daily practice and form a framework for providing care (Holm Severinsson, 2014). Additionally, the Joint Commission for Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations surveys institutions whether ambulatory, hospitals, rehabilitation, hospice, among others, offering health care and awards accreditation upon meeting its standards, which get divided into three broad categories. One is the patient-focused functions such as patients rights. Two is the organization focused functions such as prevention and control of infection and management of the environment of care. Three is structures having features like management, medical staff, and nursing. Other than that , the controlled health care environment often has some hidden sources of legal conflicts; that is, the restrictions and the requirements of what should be done, when and by whom (Kangasniemi, Pakkanen Korhonen, 2015). In the case of Elsie, a legal conflict arises because Elsie had already discussed with her family that she did not want any aggressive treatment or resuscitation done on her. However, the registered nurse insisted on doing what she thought was right. As a result, a legal conflict arises between the healthcare professionals and the family members, who claim that the RN and the paramedics are the causes of Elsies death. Their reason for this is that their actions made the patient stressed up because it was against her will. Impact of the Conflict on Stakeholders Human Dignity and Human Rights Of course, patient care is an essential aspect of a human right to health. It values both attention and scrutiny. Instead of appropriate care, healthcare providers and patients may face a variety of abuses that insult human dignity and jeopardize health outcomes (Rosoff Leong, 2015). They range from violations of patients rights to confidentiality, privacy, informed consent, and non-discrimination to other abuses which are inhuman, cruel and degrade treatment. Likewise, the health care providers may face violations like sanctions for offering evidence-based healthcare, unsafe working conditions, denial of due process in case a client complains about them, and limits on the freedom of association. Based on the conflicts mentioned in the above scenario, there are vast violations of human rights. For example, the conflicts violate the nurses right to practice in a way that satisfies their duties to the community and the patient. Other than that, they violate the patients right to refus e treatment which affects her care. Principles of Healthcare Ethics In the society today, there are different values outlined in the Constitution providing the foundation for the society. Besides, there are four guiding principles of healthcare ethics: autonomy, beneficence and nonmaleficence, veracity and justice (Tomi?-Petrovi?, 2015). Autonomy is the obligation to allow a person the right to make a decision (Rosoff Leong, 2015). Conflicts occurred when the individuals served to make decisions that collide with that of the healthcare professionals. An example is that of Elsie whereby she refuses treatment which the RN believes in not safe for her. The autonomy principle, however, indicates that the health care personnel must respect what the patient wants (Tomi?-Petrovi?, 2015). Beneficence, on the other hand, is the obligation to do good, while nonmaleficence is the requirement to do no harm. In this case, the nurse is expected to choose what is right when in a state of treatment options. Veracity offers the duty to truthful and provides the nece ssary information to the patient. In a situation where providing medication would be beneficial but has some significant risk, then it would be important, to tell the truth to the patient in a manner that the patient would understand (Sabatino, Kangasniemi, Rocco, Alvaro Stievano, 2016). Lastly, justice is the responsibility of being fair. Health care services rely on the decisions about type, payer, duration of treatment and frequency. However, insurance carriers come in with more expensive packages which favor other individuals, though not all. Thus, the question is, is justice served or not? Virtues Informing the Healthcare Professions The professional virtues that do not relate more to the medical science but relate more to the patients experience of illness are imagination, hope, and continuity of care, witnessing, listening, presence and respect (Snelling, 2016). Therefore, to deal with a complex problem, a doctor has to come up with a coherent story, which helps more to cope than to cure. Clinical care relies on how a teller and a listener relate, and how the audience respectfully and attentively listens to the story (Berghout, Exel, Leensvaart Cramm, 2015). Therefore, a medical professional in Elsies case would try to explain to the family that it is not right for a normal human being to sit and watch a patient die, while there is something that can be done to save the patients life. Aside from that, the family should understand that there are laws that govern the nursing profession, and they had to abide by them, failure to which they would be answerable to the law. Codes of Ethics and Professional Conduct The Code of ethics and professional conduct in healthcare identifies core values for the profession and creates the standards of conduct as expected by nurses in practice (Bostock-Cox, 2015). It serves as a guide to help the ethical decisions that the health care professionals face, providing them with a framework to regulate their practice (Sutcliffe, 2011). According to the case study, the relevant codes of ethics are: Nurses should respect the clients informed decision to refuse care. Nurses should find consent for the nursing interventions when required and collaborate with the other health care personnel to get consent for treatment. In case clients are not able to make decisions on their own, they should seek permission from the family members. Nurses should provide the necessary care unless states otherwise. Resolution The success of the decision making in the conflict resolution policy depends heavily on how well the process got done about providing healthcare to the patient (Dubler Liebman, 2004). It is evident that the medics were the de facto champions that must commit to embracing conflict resolution, therefore, must be supported by all the parties involved. For effective adoption and implementation of the conflict resolution policy, a thorough process of educating the medics needs to get developed. On the other hand, if RN refuses to provide health care violates the patients right to healthcare. Therefore, providing treatment must be considered as the correct thing to do. Ethically, if the RN could have stopped the medics from responding to the distress call from Elsie, she or he could have faced patients coercion while providing treatment because of the fear of objectionable consequences from the family. Although, it is nice to respect and acknowledge the positive decisions made by RN and the medics, the rights of the patient also need to be considered (Kangasniemi, Vaismoradi, Jasper Turunen, 2013). With open, transparent communication, patient involvement, and cooperation healthcare conflict can get transformed into a safer one. Moreover, the health institution that is involved in the conflict must try in cooperating steps such as conducting an organization conflict assessment, providing training in conflict management and prevention among others. Additionally, the patients family must be involved in any action taken by the patient. Furthermore, if the situation is not easy as was in the case of Elsie, a more formal process such as mediation can h elp. Solving such conditions calls for the involved parties to sit down together and talk about the issue. Legally all the parties need to follow healthcare policies. Otherwise, the professional voice of the RN attending to the patient, honest feelings of the paramedics, and the bilateral discussion of the clinical action proposals can also prevail. Moreover, the family needs to know that the paramedics have a privilege and professional obligation of assisting the patient. On the other hand, to solve such conflicts, there must be; structured communication and collaboration as well as formal mediation. It is evident that the best way to resolve problems is to bring together the affected parties so that they may talk through their dilemma. With effective communication and collaboration, there is a satisfactory resolution of the differences. Therefore, working collaboratively decreases the risk of patient outcomes. To conclude with, an organization ought to have a well-developed system that can help in the management of the healthcare conflict (Morreim, 2015). Health institution must deviate from secretive, and blame focused formations on developing cultures of openness and learning that require all of the skills of collaboration and communication. A well-equipped health center has to incorporate effective conflict management principles and processes into their culture. Moreover, cultures that help in managing conflict positively and prioritize continuing education and training in conflict resolution equip themselves with essential means on how to solve patient safety dilemma. Further, it is vital to bring to the table the right parties, and if the problem persisted, then a mediator should come in. References American Nurses Association. (2001). Code of ethics for nurses with interpretive statements. Washington, DC: Author. Berghout, M., van Exel, J., Leensvaart, L., Cramm, J. M. (2015). Healthcare professionals' views on patient-centered care in hospitals. BMC Health Services Research, 15(1), 1-13. Bostock-Cox, B. (2015). The Nursing and Midwifery Code: Making it work for you and your patients. Practice Nurse, 45(4), 34-37. Dubler, N. N., Liebman, C. B. (2004). Bioethics: Mediating Conflict in the Hospital Environment. Dispute Resolution Journal, 59(2), 32-39. Holm, A. L., Severinsson, E. (2014). Reflections on the ethical dilemmas involved in promoting self-management. Nursing Ethics, 21(4), 402-413. Hopia, H., Lottes, I., Kanne, M. (2016). Ethical concerns and dilemmas of Finnish and Dutch health professionals. Nursing Ethics, 23(6), 659-673. Jimnez-Herrera, M. F., Axelsson, C. (2015). Some ethical conflicts in emergency care. Nursing Ethics, 22(5), 548-560. Kangasniemi, M., Vaismoradi, M., Jasper, M., Turunen, H. (2013). Ethical issues in patient safety: Implications for nursing management. Nursing Ethics, 20(8), 904-916. Kangasniemi, M., Pakkanen, P., Korhonen, A. (2015). Professional ethics in nursing: an integrative review. Journal Of Advanced Nursing, 71(8), 1744-1757. Morreim, H. (2015). Conflict Resolution in the Clinical Setting: A Story Beyond Bioethics Mediation. Journal Of Law, Medicine Ethics, 43(4), 843-856. Rosoff, P. M., Leong, K. M. (2015). An Ethical and Legal Framework for Physicians as Surrogate Decision-Makers for Their Patients. Journal Of Law, Medicine Ethics, 43(4), 857-877. Sabatino, L., Kangasniemi, M. K., Rocco, G., Alvaro, R., Stievano, A. (2016). Nurses perceptions of professional dignity in hospital settings. Nursing Ethics, 23(3), 277-293. Savage, T. A., Parson, J., Zollman, F., Kirschner, K. L. (2009). Rehabilitation team disagreement: Guidelines for resolution. Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 1, 10911097. Snelling, P. C. (2016). The metaethics of nursing codes of ethics and conduct. Nursing Philosophy, 17(4), 229-249. Sutcliffe, H. (2011). Understanding the NMC code of conduct: a student perspective. Nursing Standard, 25(52), 35-39. Tomi?-Petrovi?, N. M. (2015). Moral responsibility of healthcare personnel. Vojnosanitetski Pregled: Military Medical Pharmaceutical Journal Of Serbia, 72(1), 77-81

Bootlegging free essay sample

After the eighteenth amendment went into effect, the quickest way to make money was through the illegal production and smuggling of alcohol. Smuggling created the infamous gangsters who made their fortunes from the moonshine. The greatest contributor of wealth and crime of the 1920’s in the United States was brought about by the illegal production of alcohol, or bootlegging. History shows that alcohol production became such an important aspect of American life that the population depended on it. The origins of alcohol production can be traced back to 6000 B. C. where it was produced in the forms of wine and beer to substitute clean water (â€Å"History†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). Due to the difficulty of hauling grain to markets, farmers were able to profit more from turning their crops into alcohol, rather than selling the grain at markets. The colonists’ main concern when coming to the new world was water sources (Lieurance). Therefore, alcoholic beverages were brought in mass q uantities in order to substitute water if needed (â€Å"Rumrunning†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). We will write a custom essay sample on Bootlegging or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The alcohol of the early America could be used as currency, at special events or for medical remedies. In the colonial days, doctors felt that alcoholic beverages were needed to help people stay healthy. † In the late eighteenth century, in America, there was a heavy tax on alcohol, so a rebellion broke out which was known as the Whiskey Rebellion (Lieurance). Illegal alcohol was given the name moonshine because it was often made at night by the moonlight (â€Å"History†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). The initial prohibition, which led to the Eighteenth Amendment, was started for a variety of reasons. The initial surge of prohibition came due to public drunkenness and nativism against the very alcoholic Europe. When national prohibition went into effect on January 16, 1920, it did not affect religious or medicinal alcohol. Many people believed that teaching people of the dangers of alcohol was better than full out prohibition. The Temperance groups that helped bring about prohibition include the WCTU (Women’s Christian Temperance Union), the MSSI (Massachusetts Society for Suppression of Intemperance), and the Anti-Saloon League. During WWI, alcohol production was considered a waste of fruits and grains while troops were in need of food (Lieurance). Prohibition destroyed many of the breweries in America and took away from government revenue and was finally ended on December 5, 1933. â€Å"Critics argue that the Amendment failed to eliminate drinking,†¦spawned organized crime, and led beer drinkers to hard liquor† (â€Å"The Jazz Age†). The illegal production of alcohol, or bootlegging, was created from Prohibition, the very thing that tried to regulate it. Bootlegging is defined as the â€Å"†¦illegal traffic of liquor in violation of legislative restrictions†¦Ã¢â‚¬  The term is derived from the 1880’s when smugglers would carry alcohol in their boots to sell to Indians (â€Å"Bootlegging†). Though prohibition outlawed it, bootlegging greatly increased the number of speakeasies and illegal stills (â€Å"The Jazz Age†). Bootlegging also increased smuggling, extortion, and organized crime rates within the cities. This bootlegging was often grouped with narcotics, gambling and prostitution as well (â€Å"Bootlegging†). Bootlegging was prominent in states near national boarders that could easily be crossed (â€Å"Prohibition†). Though Prohibition ended, bootlegging remained in areas that had locally banned alcohol (â€Å"Bootlegging†). Out of the bootlegging industry grew the gangsters that profited from it through extortion and illegality. â€Å"America experienced a massive increase in corruption and the growth of organized crime†¦Ã¢â‚¬  due to prohibition. â€Å"Powerful gangsters murdered anybody who got in their way† (Feinstein). Al Capone, a notorious gangster, joined the mob in 1920, killed off the mob boss with his friend Torrio, and later took over the mob from Torrio. The other major gangster of New York and Chicago was Bugs Moran, the target of the Valentine’s Day Massacre (Feinstein). On Valentine’s Day, Capone lured Bugs Moran’s men to an empty warehouse. He then had his men kill Moran’s men, in what is known as the Valentine’s Day Massacre (Lieurance). Capone’s chain of command kept him out of much of the trouble that the police suspected him to have caused. He was later convicted on tax exemption and died of pneumonia on January 25, 1947 (â€Å"Al Capone†). Even though Capone was a well-known criminal, the help he gave to the community gave him much love and praise as he drove around Chicago (Feinstein). Another difficulty for the law enforcement in the conviction of these gangsters was the gangsters’ ability to buy off police and chief public officials (Lieurance). The job of enforcing the lawbreaking bootleggers fell to Elliot Ness and his team of elite men. Elliot Ness was known for being the lead organized crime fighter of the twenties, as he took down Al Capone and weeded out over 200 corrupt officials (â€Å"Elliot†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). â€Å"†¦ Elliot Ness joined the Department of Justice in Chicago. Ness suggested that a special unit be created that would report to only the highest officials† (Lieurance). Elliot’s elite team was known as the Untouchables because they could not be bribed. It contained nine men with a variety of different skills that made busts on the major distributors. Though the Untouchables were never able to convict Capone on liquor trafficking charges, they did harm his business. In one case, Ness paraded Capone’s vehicles, which were taken from a bust, around the city to irritate Capone to the point of calling a hit on Ness that was never completed. This group was able to catch Capone’s bookkeeper, which later helped convict Capone of tax fraud (Lieurance).

The Cherokee Removal Book Review free essay sample

The Cherokees had lived in the interior southeast, for hundreds of years in the nineteenth century. But in the early eighteenth century setters from the European ancestry started moving into the Cherokees territory. From then on the colonial governments in the area began demanding that the Cherokees give up their territory. By the end of the Revolutionary War, the Cherokees had surrendered more than half of their original territory to the state and federal government.In the late 1 asss the US began urging the Cherokees to stop hunting and heir traditional ways of life and to instead learn about how to live, farm, and worship like Christian Americans. Despite everything the white people in Georgia and other southern states that abutted the Cherokee Nation refused to accept the Cherokee people as social equals and urged their political representatives to take the Cherokees land. The purchase of the Louisiana Territory from France in 1 803 gave Thomas Jefferson the chance to relocate the eastern tribes beyond the Mississippi River. We will write a custom essay sample on The Cherokee Removal Book Review or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The War of 181 2, with help from General Andrew Jackson help the united States to end what he called the absurdity of negotiating with the Indians tribes. From that point forward the Georgia politicians increasingly raised the pressure on the federal government to fulfill the Compact of 1802. In the agreement the federal government had to extinguish the Indian land title and remove the Cherokees from the states. The Cherokee government maintained that they constituted a sovereign nation independent of the American state and federal government.The Treaty of Hopeful in 1785 established borders between the United States ND the Cherokee Nation offered the Cherokees the right to send a deputy to Congress, and made American settlers in Cherokee territory subject to Cherokee law. With help from John Ross they helped protect the national territory. In 1825 the Cherokees capital was established, near present day Calhoun Georgia. The Cherokee National Council advised the United States that it would refuse future cession request and enacted a law prohibiting the sale of national land upon penalty of death. In 1 827 the Cherokees adopted a written constitution, an act further removed by Georgia. But between the years Of 1 827 and 1831 the Georgia legislature extended the states jurisdiction over the Cherokee territory, passed laws purporting to abolish the Cherokees laws and government, and set in motion a process to seize the Cherokees lands, divide it into parcels, and other offer some to the lottery to the white Georgians. Andrew Jackson was declared president in 1828 immediately declaring the removal of eastern tribes. In 1830 Congress passed the Indian Removal Act which authorized the president to negotiate removal treaties.In 1831 combined army, militia, and other volunteer forces began to move the tribes along one of several routes to two forts located in Indian Territory; Fort Gibson and Fort Towns. The last tribe to be moved was the Cherokees in 1838. During this move some tribes accepted bribes of money and or land; whole others didnt and were forced under the threat of death. During the move there were several weigh states along the route, and from bad planning or lack of concern to malfeasant actions the Indians were not allowed or even access to proper food, medical supplies, warm clothing, nor were allowed to rest for any significant period of time.This resulted in death of many of the tribal members. The Native Americans began to cal the trail, the Trail where they Weeper/ Cried and it was later changed to The Trail of Tears by modern translation. There were approximately eleven trails that took different tribes to different locations. They ranged from 200 to 900 miles and went through around fourteen states. There was an estimated 4,000 to 15,000 Cherokees deaths during these trails.

The College Board Rhetorical Analysis Essay Sample

The College Board Rhetorical Analysis Essay SampleThe College Board has a new research project which is called the College Board Rhetorical Analysis Essay Sample. This sample is ideal for students who want to learn more about how to write persuasive essays. The College Board has gathered data and developed a study guide to help students understand what is involved in writing an effective essay. In this guide, students will find an overview of writing techniques as well as instructions on how to structure their essay.The College Board Rhetorical Analysis Essay Sample is broken down into four parts. Each part includes four different sections, which cover topics such as introduction, opening statement, conclusion, and resources. This helps students develop specific skills which are helpful when writing persuasive essays.Introduction. Students will learn the different types of words that can be used to start an essay. They will also learn to use general phrases and broad adverbs to set t he tone of the essay. Students will also learn how to begin an essay with a paragraph and how to use various styles to make their introduction impressive.Beginning statement. This section discusses using strong verbs, articles, and subordinate clauses to introduce an argument. Students will also learn to use other article and modifier constructions to support the argument.Conclusion. Students will learn how to use sub-paragraphs to support the points they have made in the introduction and concluding paragraphs. By starting a paragraph with an example, students will have an easier time finishing their papers.Brief Resource. Students will learn to use a few short sentences to support their main argument and move the argument in a direction which is not always the correct one. Students will also learn to use bold, italics, and underlining to get a clearer, more attention grabbing sentence. Finally, students will learn to use sub-headings to support their main thesis.There are many adva ntages to taking the College Board Rhetorical Analysis Essay Sample. One of the biggest advantages is that it shows you exactly what to write and how to structure your argument so that it is powerful and persuasive.In addition, the College Board Rhetorical Analysis Essay Sample is short and to the point. Students are provided with a checklist that tells them exactly what to do. This makes it easy for students to develop good writing habits that can be applied later in life.

War in Iraq

War in Iraq Free Online Research Papers We got into a war that had no meaning. There was no weapons of mass destruction and Husein was not a part of the threat. The real threat was with Arafat and Acadia. We chose to detour around the source of the problem causing many lives to be lost for no reason. We are dealing with people who will take any life at any cost for their religious faith. America had good intentions of helping to change a place to better the world. It was a plan no one wanted to have part of. The world viewed this war as an error. Now this country is a threat for a civil war. They need our help to provide the government we promised them. If we pull our troops out without a last strategy to deter the danger of a civil war, it will be chaos. Peace making efforts with the conflicting tribes should come into consideration. We should convince them that the government we promised will help their nation rather than have them destroy it and suffer the burden of a collapsed state of living. We must work with the people instead of inflicting our ideas of living so they can form the government they so badly need. Research Papers on War in IraqQuebec and CanadaCapital PunishmentAppeasement Policy Towards the Outbreak of World War 2The Effects of Illegal Immigration19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraGenetic EngineeringPETSTEL analysis of IndiaNever Been Kicked Out of a Place This NiceAssess the importance of Nationalism 1815-1850 EuropeBook Review on The Autobiography of Malcolm X

Privatization of prisons in the United States Research Proposal

Privatization of prisons in the United States - Research Proposal Example Prisoners in all developed society are abhorred by the society and this disgust creates an aversion. The aim of the prison system is to protect the semblance of the society and maintain social order. Historically prison system was used to detain criminals until further punishment was not administered. The prisons were actually dungeons where people were kept for their crimes. Criminals were not sentenced to spend time in jail rather they were either killed or set free and this practice dates back to the time of Old Testament (Griffith, 1993, pp. 91). Since then people were kept in dungeons (similar to present prisons) but the concept of criminal sentencing or jail time was not there. A person was either free or guilty, and a guilty person was punishable by death. The present day prison system came into existence in the middle part of 18th century. During this time criminals were imprisoned as a punishment for their crimes. Societies were actually developing and it was no longer consi dered right to give extreme punishments to every transgressor. Prison system developed in order to keep criminals away from the society and at the same time punishing them for their crimes. The role of Jeremy Bentham, a British philosopher, cannot be ignored in the development of present form of prison system (Jackson. 1997). From 18th century onwards the present day form of prison system came into existence and details were added in later years but the concept of criminal sentencing started from 18 the century. Since then prisons have been in hands of the state and government have operated prisons. It was politically essential for rulers to own and control the prison system so they can avert any revolt from the masses. But today the situation is very different as societies have evolved and they have come up with a refined justice system. There is no need for governments to control the prison system as a criminal justice system is in placed according to the constitution. Therefore i t is argued that in today’s world prison system should be privatized. The development of economic system and introduction of concept of free markets has started a wave of privatization. Governments all over the world are considering opening their economies and promoting private enterprises in order to promote free markets. Similar demand is made with regards to the prison system. Prison systems are directly related to the social justice system of a society therefore privatization of this institution is not very easy. Arguments are made both for and against privatization of prison. This research proposal will deal with the privatization of prison and an attempt will be made to better understand how privatization will have positive or negative effect on the present day prison system. Literature Review Many local governments are thinking of privatization of prisons in order to decrease their work load. It is generally expected that private sector will perform in a more cost effe ctive manner in order to earn profits. Overall efficiency of prison system is expected to increase if prison system is given in the hands of the private sector. But there are also concerns about privatization of prisons as it may lead to social problems. Therefore much research work has been conducted on the feasibility of private prisons. Literature on the subject also focuses on cost efficiency and performance of private prison system. Pr

Outsourcing in the Workplace Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Outsourcing in the Workplace - Research Paper Example In this present era of globalization, outsourcing has gained much attention from many business organizations. Currently, it can be viewed that in order to expand the range of business activities and also to focus more upon the core competencies, business organizations often outsource their various tasks such as product designing, assembling, research and development, marketing, distribution, customers relations department and after-sales service among others. There are different kinds of outsourcing techniques that are readily practiced as well as implemented in the global business environment. The commonly used outsourcing streams principally include IT, legal, content, recruitment, manufacturing, logistics, web design and customer support. Workplace outsourcing can be employed in every kind of business. For example, relating to an Information Technology (IT) based company workplace outsourcing is mainly utilized for balancing demands of their end users ensuring greater mobility. It can be stated that an effectual workplace outsourcing technology decreases workplace complexity by delivering effective end-to-end management of their distributed computing environments. Other than providing stable work environments, workplace outsourcing enhances user productivity with quicker software rollout to a significant extent. Apart from the aforesaid advantages, outsourcing in the workplace can also be viewed to generate significant disadvantages affecting the overall business operations quite considerably (Kathawala, Zhang, & Shao, 2005). It is quite controversial to describe the nature of outsourcing concerning its benefits as well as disadvantages from an organizational standpoint as well as its workplace.   Explanation of Outsourcing as Good There are a number of advantages that can be gained from conducting outsourcing in the workplace. Outsourcing in the workplace can be treated as a cost-saving strategy. Cost saving or cutting cost is not a sole reason for a firm to outsource, but outsourcing can often be treated as a vital factor in building effective communication in the workplace to a certain degree. Through outsourcing firms often succeed in reducing stress for their core employees. For example, a company operating in the United States can outsource its marketing division to an outsourcing firm in an offshore locale with the intention of availing of lower labor wage rate as compared to the domestic market of the US. Through outsourcing, a company may increase its profitability to a certain degree. Moreover, it also might create a greater value especially for the customers along with the shareholders of a company. After outsourcing a task, a company becomes free to focus on evaluating its important strategic competencies. Along with that, a company can also focus on improving various significant aspects that include customer satisfaction, time-to-market, responsiveness and quality among others. Outsourcing improves the service quality wh ich is offered by the firms to the customers.  Ã‚  

Cold war Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Cold war - Essay Example The domestic influence of the Cold War brought to their prominent leadership anti-communist presidents such as Truman, Kennedy, and Nixon who not only waged political and cultural battle with the Soviet Union, but also fought with the latter in the endeavor to achieve greater favor for the American economy. Though the nature of Cold War bore domestic consequences upon local affairs, political battles between the Soviet Union and the United States were mostly staged on an international level. By the time ‘Sputnik’ took off, most schools functioned as fighting grounds in allowing intellectual ideas to flourish over ideological conflicts of the 50s and this incident drew education to a sense of drastic reformation that appeared to radicalize certain schools of thoughts in various levels. Democratic enthusiasts would normally stress that acquisition of good scholastic foundation was beyond primary necessity, being an accountability and contribution to gaining victory over th e communists so that state and federal sovereignties expressed support through generous funding of academic institutions. Fields of maths and sciences had been able to receive more than sufficient financial assistance with adequate books and facilities.

My Chautauqua Essay -- Personal Narrative essay about myself

My Chautauqua I have a tendency to forget to breathe when I'm sitting in my art history class. A double slide projector set-up shoots its characteristic artillery - bright colors, intense shapes, inscriptions in languages that are at times read merely as symbols by my untrained mind, archaic figures with bodies contorted like elementary school students on the recess monkey bars. I discuss Diego Rivera's "The Liberation of the Peon," Frida Kahlo's "Self-Portrait," and Anselm Kiefer's "To the Unknown Painter" with my classmates. The room is never silent as we marvel at these images. When the slide projectors give off that first glimmer of light, their Gatsby spot of a blurry green hope at the end of the dock, we depart on our collective imaginary field trips. The teacher doesn't need to coax, to pry, to pose multiple-choice questions. We are already on our way. I wander down the Hall of Mirrors in the French Palace of Versailles. Soon after I am thinking of the converse style, and recall that German Architect Mies van der Rohe has created the most simplistic a...

Personal Affiliations and Networking Essay

I arrive at my place of work at 7. 00am. As soon as I arrive I have a shift change over meeting with the night staff. At this meeting I would be told if there were any problems in the night with any of the service users. Next I collect the keys to my house where I will be working. I work in house 2 where I support two service users. Once I enter the house I wake up the service users by knocking on their doors and calling their name. Once they are up I support them with personal care, this involves showering them, washing their hair and if a male service user, I assist in giving them a shave. I also prompt them to clean their teeth. I always wear gloves with any personal care for infection control and always change them for each service user. I then prepare breakfast, I give the servicers a choice, but usually this would be cereal with coffee. On an afternoon shift dinner is from then menu which the service users both plan with my support. When doing this I always wear protective gloves for hygiene reasons. My next job would then be to administer medication. I also have to wear gloves for this as well for hygiene reasons. I also have to use a medicine pot to put the meds in to pass to the service user. Once I have witnessed the medicines being taken I then sign to say they have been given. Service users normally go to their day centres between 8. 30 and 9. 00am. Once they have gone I do their washing and housework. I also use this time to make appointments if needed. These would include doctors, dentist or even hair appointments. Another role in job is to do finances for the services users. Every shift I will count their money which is locked in a cupboard I collect keys for this from the shift leader. Count the monies to see that there are no discrepancies. I would also take money for food which is done on a weekly basis. This is called cash and balance. I sign on the relevant finance sheet to record that I have done this. At the end of each shift I fill in a record called a daily sheet I record on this what I have done with the service user. These records as well as the finance sheets are confidential as must be always treated as such. This means not discussing with any irrevent people my service users finance situation and any private issues they may have. This is very important. When working with any new service users I would always firstly read their care plans. This allows me to understand the service user’s needs and the way personal care and feeding should be undertaken. It is very important I read this as every service user is different and have different needs. These plans also tell me if the service user has any communication issues i. e. ; unable to speak use sign language etc. When taking a service user out I would always read the risk assessment. This will indicate to me any problems or things needed to do before taking someone out. This could include things like service user not being able to climb stairs use escalators or having a fear of lifts. It also tells me if a service user could get violent or distressed in crowds also if any special equipment is needed this could include wheelchairs or walking aids. If a risk assessment is not available for what I want, for example taking someone to the pictures I would create a new one and get it signed off by a team leader or manager. This is a true account of my duties in my job role as a residential support worker.

Porter Model - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 1 Words: 344 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2017/09/12 Category Advertising Essay Did you like this example? I. Rivalry: In the traditional economic model, competition among rival firms drives profits to zero. But competition is not perfect and firms are not unsophisticated passive price takers. Rather, firms strive for a competitive advantage over their rivals. The intensity of rivalry among firms is very large in case of jewelry business. There are a lot of big brands and even small small jewelers are present in the market. II. Threat Of Substitutes In Porters model, substitute products refer to products in other industries. To the economist, a threat of substitutes exists when a products demand is affected by the price change of a substitute product. In general jewelry falls under the category of apparels, all over the world. Additionally, in India, Jewelry is often looked as the option for investment rather than apparels. There are a lot of substitutes like equity, real estate, mutual funds, fixed deposits, etc. are available for the target customer. III. Buyer Power The power of buyers is the impact that customers have on a producing industry. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Porter Model" essay for you Create order In general, when buyer power is strong, the relationship to the producing industry is near to what an economist terms a monopsony a market in which there are many suppliers and one buyer. Also for Tanishq customers, there is capacity for buying is different for different customers. Quality might be the USP of Tanishq. But, making charges of any jewelry plays a vital decision in the process of buying from a particular supplier. IV. Supplier Power A producing industry requires raw materials labor, components, and other supplies. This requirement leads to buyer-supplier relationships between the industry and the firms that provide it the raw materials used to create products. Labour in person is a very crucial parameter in jewelry industry. Also, the 80 to 90% of the selling price constitutes the cost of gold as a raw material. V. Barriers to Entry / Threat of Entry It is not only incumbent rivals that pose a threat to firms in an industry; the possibility that new firms may enter the industry also affects competition.